House roll call 85 · 45th Congress · Feb 21, 1878
To pass H.R. 1077, a bill relieving the legal disabilities of women by providing that any woman who has been a member of the bar of the highest court of any sta
On Feb 21, 1878, the House voted 169–87 (HR 1077). Result: passed. By party: Democrats 55–76, Republicans 114–10, Others 0–1. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 65 members voted against their own party.
During the 45th Congress (1877–1878), Rutherford B. Hayes was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 169
- No
- 87
- Did not vote
- 46
- Date
- Feb 21, 1878
By party
- Democrats55 yes · 76 no · 27 didn’t vote
- Others0 yes · 1 no · 1 didn’t vote
- Republicans114 yes · 10 no · 18 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- James Taylor Jones D-AL voted yes
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR voted yes
- Thomas MacDonald Patterson D-CO voted yes
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT voted yes
- James Phelps D-CT voted yes
- Levi Warner D-CT voted yes
- Julian Hartridge D-GA voted yes
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA voted yes
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL voted yes
- Thomas Alexander Boyd R-IL voted no
- Robert McCarty Knapp D-IL voted yes
- William McKendree Springer D-IL voted yes
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL voted yes
- William Hartzell D-IL voted yes
- James Proctor Knott D-KY voted yes
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA voted yes
- Joseph Barton Elam D-LA voted yes
- John Edwards Leonard R-LA voted no
- Edward White Robertson D-LA voted yes
- Walbridge Abner Field R-MA voted no
- Leopold Morse D-MA voted yes
- William Walsh D-MD voted yes
- Mark Hill Dunnell R-MN voted no
- Robert Anthony Hatcher D-MO voted yes
- David Rea D-MO voted yes
- John Bullock Clark Jr. D-MO voted yes
- John Montgomery Glover D-MO voted yes
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS voted yes
- James Ronald Chalmers D-MS voted yes
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC voted yes
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC voted yes
- Frank Jones D-NH voted yes
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ voted yes
- Thomas Baldwin Peddie R-NJ voted no
- James Way Covert D-NY voted yes
- William Davis Veeder D-NY voted yes
- Archibald Meserole Bliss D-NY voted yes
- Stephen Lorenzo Mayham D-NY voted yes
- Elizur Kirke Hart D-NY voted yes
- Charles Brewster Benedict D-NY voted yes
- Milton Sayler D-OH voted yes
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH voted yes
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH voted yes
- Jacob Dolson Cox R-OH voted no
- Henry Luther Dickey D-OH voted yes
- Ebenezer Byron Finley D-OH voted yes
- Hiester Clymer D-PA voted yes
- Samuel Augustus Bridges D-PA voted yes
- Francis Dolan Collins D-PA voted yes
- Hendrick Bradley Wright D-PA voted yes
- James Bernard Reilly D-PA voted yes
- William Shearer Stenger D-PA voted yes
- Levi Augustus Mackey D-PA voted yes
- James Henry Randolph R-TN voted no
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN voted yes
- David Browning Culberson D-TX voted yes
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX voted yes
- De Witt Clinton Giddings D-TX voted yes
- Gilbert Carlton Walker D-VA voted yes
- Auburn Lorenzo Pridemore D-VA voted yes
- Charles Herbert Joyce R-VT voted no
- Dudley Chase Denison R-VT voted no
- George Whitman Hendee R-VT voted no
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI voted yes
- Gabriel Bouck D-WI voted yes
How each representative voted: Yes
- James Taylor Jones D-AL
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR
- Horace Davis R-CA
- Horace Francis Page R-CA
- Thomas MacDonald Patterson D-CO
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT
- James Phelps D-CT
- John Turner Wait R-CT
- Levi Warner D-CT
- Horatio Bisbee Jr. R-FL
- Julian Hartridge D-GA
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA
- Joseph Champlin Stone R-IA
- Hiram Price R-IA
- Theodore Weld Burdick R-IA
- Nathaniel Cobb Deering R-IA
- Rush Clark R-IA
- Ezekiel Silas Sampson R-IA
- Henry Johnson Brodhead Cummings R-IA
- William Fletcher Sapp R-IA
- Samuel Addison Oliver R-IA
- William Aldrich R-IL
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL
- Lorenzo Brentano R-IL
- Horatio Chapin Burchard R-IL
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson R-IL
- Philip Cornelius Hayes R-IL
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort R-IL
- Benjamin Franklin Marsh R-IL
- Robert McCarty Knapp D-IL
- William McKendree Springer D-IL
- Joseph Gurney Cannon R-IL
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL
- William Hartzell D-IL
- Leonidas Sexton R-IN
- Thomas McLelland Browne R-IN
- Milton Stapp Robinson R-IN
- John Hanna R-IN
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN
- Michael Doherty White R-IN
- William Henry Calkins R-IN
- James La Fayette Evans R-IN
- John Harris Baker R-IN
- William Addison Phillips R-KS
- Dudley Chase Haskell R-KS
- Thomas Ryan R-KS
- James Proctor Knott D-KY
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA
- Joseph Barton Elam D-LA
- Edward White Robertson D-LA
- William Wallace Crapo R-MA
- Benjamin Winslow Harris R-MA
- Leopold Morse D-MA
- George Bailey Loring R-MA
- Benjamin Franklin Butler R-MA
- William Claflin R-MA
- William Whitney Rice R-MA
- Amasa Norcross R-MA
- George Dexter Robinson R-MA
- William Walsh D-MD
- Thomas Brackett Reed R-ME
- William Pierce Frye R-ME
- Stephen Decatur Lindsey R-ME
- Eugene Hale R-ME
- Edwin Willits R-MI
- Jonas Hartzell Mcgowan R-MI
- John Wesley Stone R-MI
- Mark Spencer Brewer R-MI
- Omar Dwight Conger R-MI
- Charles Clinton Ellsworth R-MI
- Jay Abel Hubbell R-MI
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN
- Jacob Henry Stewart R-MN
- Anthony Friday Ittner R-MO
- Nathan Cole R-MO
- Lyne Shackelford Metcalfe R-MO
- Robert Anthony Hatcher D-MO
- David Rea D-MO
- Henry Moses Pollard R-MO
- John Bullock Clark Jr. D-MO
- John Montgomery Glover D-MO
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS
- James Ronald Chalmers D-MS
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC
- Curtis Hooks Brogden R-NC
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC
- Frank Welch R-NE
- Frank Jones D-NH
- James Frankland Briggs R-NH
- Henry William Blair R-NH
- Clement Hall Sinnickson R-NJ
- John Howard Pugh R-NJ
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ
- Thomas Wren R-NV
- James Way Covert D-NY
- William Davis Veeder D-NY
- Simeon Baldwin Chittenden R-NY
- Archibald Meserole Bliss D-NY
- Anson George Mccook R-NY
- John Henry Ketcham R-NY
- Stephen Lorenzo Mayham D-NY
- Martin Ingham Townsend R-NY
- Andrew Williams R-NY
- Amaziah Bailey James R-NY
- John Henry Starin R-NY
- Solomon Bundy R-NY
- George Augustus Bagley R-NY
- William Johnson Bacon R-NY
- William Henry Baker R-NY
- Frank Hiscock R-NY
- John Henry Camp R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Lapham R-NY
- Jeremiah Wilbur Dwight R-NY
- John Newton Hungerford R-NY
- Elizur Kirke Hart D-NY
- Charles Brewster Benedict D-NY
- George Washington Patterson R-NY
- Milton Sayler D-OH
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH
- Henry Luther Dickey D-OH
- Joseph Warren Keifer R-OH
- John Sills Jones R-OH
- Charles Foster R-OH
- Ebenezer Byron Finley D-OH
- Nelson Holmes Van Vorhes R-OH
- Lorenzo Danford R-OH
- William Mckinley Jr. R-OH
- James Monroe R-OH
- Richard Williams R-OR
- Chapman Freeman R-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- Alfred Crout Harmer R-PA
- William Ward R-PA
- Hiester Clymer D-PA
- Samuel Augustus Bridges D-PA
- Francis Dolan Collins D-PA
- Hendrick Bradley Wright D-PA
- James Bernard Reilly D-PA
- John Weinland Killinger R-PA
- Edward Overton Jr. R-PA
- John Inscho Mitchell R-PA
- Jacob Miller Campbell R-PA
- William Shearer Stenger D-PA
- Levi Augustus Mackey D-PA
- Russell Errett R-PA
- Thomas McKee Bayne R-PA
- William Shadrack Shallenberger R-PA
- John McCandless Thompson R-PA
- Lewis Findlay Watson R-PA
- Benjamin Tucker Eames R-RI
- Latimer Whipple Ballou R-RI
- Joseph Hayne Rainey R-SC
- Richard Harvey Cain R-SC
- Robert Smalls R-SC
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN
- David Browning Culberson D-TX
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX
- De Witt Clinton Giddings D-TX
- Gilbert Carlton Walker D-VA
- Auburn Lorenzo Pridemore D-VA
- Charles Grandison Williams R-WI
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell R-WI
- George Cochrane Hazelton R-WI
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI
- Gabriel Bouck D-WI
- Herman Leon Humphrey R-WI
- Thaddeus Coleman Pound R-WI
How each representative voted: No
- Hilary Abner Herbert D-AL
- Jeremiah Norman Williams D-AL
- Robert Fulwood Ligon D-AL
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL
- William Henry Forney D-AL
- William Willis Garth D-AL
- Lucien Coatsworth Gause D-AR
- Jordan Edgar Cravens O-AR
- Thomas Montague Gunter D-AR
- Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton D-CA
- James Williams D-DE
- Robert Hamilton McWhorta Davidson D-FL
- Philip Cook D-GA
- Henry Richard Harris D-GA
- Milton Anthony Candler D-GA
- James Henderson Blount D-GA
- Hiram Parks Bell D-GA
- Thomas Alexander Boyd R-IL
- Benoni Stinson Fuller D-IN
- Thomas Reed Cobb D-IN
- George Augustus Bicknell D-IN
- Andrew Holman Hamilton D-IN
- Andrew Rechmond Boone D-KY
- James Andrew Mckenzie D-KY
- John William Caldwell D-KY
- Albert Shelby Willis D-KY
- John Griffin Carlisle D-KY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY
- Thomas Turner D-KY
- John Blades Clarke D-KY
- Randall Lee Gibson D-LA
- Joseph Hayes Acklen D-LA
- John Edwards Leonard R-LA
- Walbridge Abner Field R-MA
- Daniel Maynadier Henry D-MD
- William Kimmel D-MD
- Thomas Swann D-MD
- Mark Hill Dunnell R-MN
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO
- Thomas Theodore Crittenden D-MO
- Benjamin Joseph Franklin D-MO
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO
- Henry Lowndes Muldrow D-MS
- Vannoy Hartrog (Van) Manning D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- Alfred Moore Waddell D-NC
- Joseph Jonathan Davis D-NC
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- Walter Leak Steele D-NC
- William McKendree Robbins D-NC
- Miles Ross D-NJ
- Alvah Augustus Clark D-NJ
- Thomas Baldwin Peddie R-NJ
- Augustus Albert Hardenbergh D-NJ
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-NY
- Anthony Eickhoff D-NY
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY
- George Monroe Beebe D-NY
- Jacob Dolson Cox R-OH
- Milton Isaiah Southard D-OH
- Jacob Turney D-PA
- David Wyatt Aiken D-SC
- John Hamilton Evins D-SC
- James Henry Randolph R-TN
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN
- Haywood Yancey Riddle D-TN
- John Morgan Bright D-TN
- John Ford House D-TN
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins D-TN
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- Roger Quarles Mills D-TX
- Gustave Schleicher D-TX
- Beverly Browne Douglas D-VA
- John Goode Jr. D-VA
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA
- John Randolph Tucker D-VA
- John Thomas Harris D-VA
- Eppa Hunton D-VA
- Charles Herbert Joyce R-VT
- Dudley Chase Denison R-VT
- George Whitman Hendee R-VT
- Edward Stuyvesant Bragg D-WI
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV
- Benjamin Franklin Martin D-WV
- John Edward Kenna D-WV
Did not vote
- Charles Miller Shelley D-AL
- John King Luttrell D-CA
- Romualdo Pacheco R-CA
- Jesse Johnson Finley D-FL
- William Bennett Fleming D-GA
- William Ephraim Smith D-GA
- William Harrell Felton O-GA
- William Lathrop R-IL
- Thomas Foster Tipton R-IL
- John Rice Eden D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- Richard Wellington Townshend D-IL
- Milton Jameson Durham D-KY
- Chester Bidwell Darrall R-LA
- John Smith Young D-LA
- Benjamin Dean D-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks R-MA
- Charles Boyle Roberts D-MD
- Eli Jones Henkle D-MD
- Llewellyn Powers R-ME
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI
- Edwin William Keightley R-MI
- Richard Parks Bland D-MO
- Charles Edward Hooker D-MS
- Thomas Jefferson Majors R-NE
- Nicholas Muller D-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- Clarkson Nott Potter D-NY
- John Mosher Bailey R-NY
- Terence John Quinn D-NY
- Daniel Newton Lockwood D-NY
- Mills Gardner R-OH
- Americus Vespucius Rice D-OH
- Henry Safford Neal R-OH
- Thomas Ewing D-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Amos Townsend R-OH
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- Isaac Newton Evans R-PA
- Abraham Herr Smith R-PA
- Levi Maish D-PA
- Harry White R-PA
- Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh R-TN
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN
- Richard Lee Turberville Beale D-VA
- Joseph Jorgensen R-VA
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To pass H.R. 1077, a bill relieving the…: House Vote, Feb 21, 1878,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/45-H-85/to-pass-h-r-1077-a-bill-relieving-the (accessed 2026-10-17).