House roll call 7 · 44th Congress · Jan 5, 1876
To refer h. Res., providing that officers of the house when filling subordinate places under their authority give preference to union soldiers over those of the
On Jan 5, 1876, the House voted 122–93. Result: passed. By party: Democrats 121–9, Republicans 0–79, Others 1–2, Independents 0–3. It was a party-line vote: most Democrats and most Republicans voted on opposite sides. 9 members voted against their own party.
During the 44th Congress (1875–1876), Ulysses S. Grant was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 122
- No
- 93
- Did not vote
- 93
- Date
- Jan 5, 1876
By party
- Republicans0 yes · 79 no · 32 didn’t vote
- Democrats121 yes · 9 no · 58 didn’t vote
- Others1 yes · 2 no · 2 didn’t vote
- Independents0 yes · 3 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Lucien Lester Ainsworth D-IA voted no
- Bernard Gregory Caulfield D-IL voted no
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL voted no
- William Hartzell D-IL voted no
- William Steele Holman D-IN voted no
- John Randolph Goodin D-KS voted no
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI voted no
- John Simpson Savage D-OH voted no
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- Jeremiah Norman Williams D-AL
- Taul Bradford D-AL
- John Henry Caldwell D-AL
- William Henry Forney D-AL
- Lucien Coatsworth Gause D-AR
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR
- William Wallace Wilshire D-AR
- William Adam Piper D-CA
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT
- James Phelps D-CT
- James Williams D-DE
- William Ephraim Smith D-GA
- Philip Cook D-GA
- Henry Richard Harris D-GA
- Milton Anthony Candler D-GA
- James Henderson Blount D-GA
- William Harrell Felton O-GA
- Benjamin Harvey Hill D-GA
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL
- John Courts Bagby D-IL
- Scott Wike D-IL
- William McKendree Springer D-IL
- John Rice Eden D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- Benoni Stinson Fuller D-IN
- James Douglas Williams D-IN
- Jeptha Dudley New D-IN
- Andrew Holman Hamilton D-IN
- Andrew Rechmond Boone D-KY
- John Young Brown D-KY
- Charles William Milliken D-KY
- Edward Young Parsons D-KY
- Milton Jameson Durham D-KY
- William Mallory Levy D-LA
- Charles Perkins Thompson D-MA
- John Kemble Tarbox D-MA
- William Wirt Warren D-MA
- Chester William Chapin D-MA
- Charles Boyle Roberts D-MD
- William James O'Brien D-MD
- William Walsh D-MD
- Erastus Wells D-MO
- William Henry Stone D-MO
- Robert Anthony Hatcher D-MO
- Richard Parks Bland D-MO
- John Finis Philips D-MO
- Benjamin Joseph Franklin D-MO
- David Rea D-MO
- Rezin A. De Bolt D-MO
- John Bullock Clark Jr. D-MO
- John Montgomery Glover D-MO
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- Charles Edward Hooker D-MS
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC
- Alfred Moore Waddell D-NC
- Joseph Jonathan Davis D-NC
- Thomas Samuel Ashe D-NC
- William McKendree Robbins D-NC
- Miles Ross D-NJ
- Robert Hamilton D-NJ
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ
- Henry Bleecker Metcalfe D-NY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-NY
- Elijah Ward D-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY
- John Holroyd Bagley Jr. D-NY
- Scott Lord D-NY
- Milton Sayler D-OH
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH
- Earley Franklin Poppleton D-OH
- John Luther Vance D-OH
- Ansel Tracy Walling D-OH
- Milton Isaiah Southard D-OH
- Jacob Pitzer Cowan D-OH
- La Fayette Lane D-OR
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- John Robbins D-PA
- Hiester Clymer D-PA
- William Mutchler D-PA
- James Bernard Reilly D-PA
- Joseph Powell D-PA
- John Reilly D-PA
- William Shearer Stenger D-PA
- Levi Maish D-PA
- Levi Augustus Mackey D-PA
- Jacob Turney D-PA
- James Herron Hopkins D-PA
- Alexander Gilmore Cochran D-PA
- George Augustus Jenks D-PA
- James Sheakley D-PA
- Albert Gallatin Egbert D-PA
- William Mcfarland D-TN
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN
- Haywood Yancey Riddle D-TN
- John Morgan Bright D-TN
- John Ford House D-TN
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins D-TN
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- David Browning Culberson D-TX
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX
- Roger Quarles Mills D-TX
- John Hancock D-TX
- Gustave Schleicher D-TX
- Beverly Browne Douglas D-VA
- John Goode Jr. D-VA
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA
- John Randolph Tucker D-VA
- John Thomas Harris D-VA
- Eppa Hunton D-VA
- William Terry D-VA
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI
- Samuel Dickinson Burchard D-WI
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV
- Charles James Faulkner D-WV
- Frank Hereford D-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Jeremiah Haralson R-AL
- Horace Francis Page R-CA
- Henry Howard Starkweather R-CT
- William James Purman R-FL
- George Washington Mccrary R-IA
- John Quincy Tufts R-IA
- Lucien Lester Ainsworth D-IA
- James Wilson R-IA
- Ezekiel Silas Sampson R-IA
- John Adam Kasson R-IA
- James Wilson Mcdill R-IA
- Samuel Addison Oliver R-IA
- Bernard Gregory Caulfield D-IL
- Charles Benjamin Farwell R-IL
- Stephen Augustus Hurlbut R-IL
- Horatio Chapin Burchard R-IL
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson R-IL
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort R-IL
- Richard Henry Whiting R-IL
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL
- Joseph Gurney Cannon R-IL
- William Hartzell D-IL
- William Black Anderson I-IL
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Milton Stapp Robinson R-IN
- Thomas Jefferson Cason R-IN
- John Harris Baker R-IN
- William Addison Phillips R-KS
- John Randolph Goodin D-KS
- William Ripley Brown R-KS
- John Daugherty White R-KY
- Frank Morey R-LA
- William Wallace Crapo R-MA
- Benjamin Winslow Harris R-MA
- Henry Lillie Pierce R-MA
- Rufus Smith Frost R-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks I-MA
- Julius Hawley Seelye I-MA
- John Holmes Burleigh R-ME
- William Pierce Frye R-ME
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME
- Harris Merrill Plaisted R-ME
- Eugene Hale R-ME
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- George Willard R-MI
- William Brewster Williams R-MI
- Omar Dwight Conger R-MI
- Jay Abel Hubbell R-MI
- Mark Hill Dunnell R-MN
- John Roy Lynch R-MS
- John Adams Hyman R-NC
- Lorenzo Crounse R-NE
- Henry William Blair R-NH
- Clement Hall Sinnickson R-NJ
- Samuel Atkinson Dobbins R-NJ
- William Woodburn R-NV
- Simeon Baldwin Chittenden O-NY
- Martin Ingham Townsend R-NY
- Andrew Williams R-NY
- William Almon Wheeler R-NY
- William Henry Baker R-NY
- Elias Warner Leavenworth R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Lapham R-NY
- John Madison Davy R-NY
- George Gilbert Hoskins R-NY
- Nelson Ira Norton R-NY
- John Simpson Savage D-OH
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH
- William Lawrence R-OH
- Nelson Holmes Van Vorhes R-OH
- Lorenzo Danford R-OH
- Laurin Dewey Woodworth R-OH
- James Monroe R-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Chapman Freeman R-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- Washington Townsend R-PA
- Alan Wood Jr. R-PA
- Abraham Herr Smith R-PA
- Sobieski Ross R-PA
- Benjamin Tucker Eames R-RI
- Latimer Whipple Ballou R-RI
- Joseph Hayne Rainey R-SC
- Robert Smalls R-SC
- Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh R-TN
- Charles Herbert Joyce R-VT
- Dudley Chase Denison O-VT
- George Whitman Hendee R-VT
- Charles Grandison Williams R-WI
- Alanson Mellen Kimball R-WI
- Jeremiah McLain Rusk R-WI
Did not vote
- Charles Hays R-AL
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL
- Burwell Boykin Lewis D-AL
- Thomas Montague Gunter D-AR
- John King Luttrell D-CA
- Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton D-CA
- James Burns Belford R-CO
- John Turner Wait R-CT
- Levi Warner D-CT
- William Henry Barnum D-CT
- Jesse Johnson Finley D-FL
- Josiah Thomas Walls R-FL
- Julian Hartridge D-GA
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA
- Henry Otis Pratt R-IA
- John Valcoulon Le Moyne D-IL
- Alexander Campbell I-IL
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL
- Andrew Humphreys D-IN
- Michael Crawford Kerr D-IN
- Nathan Tracy Carr D-IN
- Franklin Landers D-IN
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN
- William Summerville Haymond D-IN
- James La Fayette Evans R-IN
- James Proctor Knott D-KY
- Henry Watterson D-KY
- Thomas Laurens Jones D-KY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY
- John Blades Clarke D-KY
- Randall Lee Gibson D-LA
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA
- Chester Bidwell Darrall R-LA
- William Brainerd Spencer D-LA
- Charles Edmund Nash R-LA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Josiah Gardner Abbott D-MA
- George Frisbie Hoar R-MA
- Philip Francis Thomas D-MD
- Thomas Swann D-MD
- Eli Jones Henkle D-MD
- Edwin Flye R-ME
- Allen Potter D-MI
- George Harman Durand D-MI
- Nathan Ball Bradley R-MI
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN
- William Smith King R-MN
- Edward Charles Kehr D-MO
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Guilford Wiley Wells O-MS
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC
- Frank Jones D-NH
- Samuel Newell Bell D-NH
- Frederick Halstead Teese D-NJ
- Augustus Albert Hardenbergh D-NJ
- John Godfrey Schumaker D-NY
- Archibald Meserole Bliss D-NY
- Edwin Ruthven Meade D-NY
- David Dudley Field D-NY
- Smith Ely Jr. D-NY
- Nathaniel Holmes Odell D-NY
- John Osborne Whitehouse D-NY
- George Monroe Beebe D-NY
- Charles Henry Adams R-NY
- Henry Harrison Hathorn R-NY
- Samuel Franklin Miller R-NY
- George Augustus Bagley R-NY
- Clinton Dugald Macdougall R-NY
- Thomas Collier Platt R-NY
- Charles Christopher Brainerd Walker D-NY
- Lyman Kidder Bass R-NY
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH
- Americus Vespucius Rice D-OH
- Frank Hunt Hurd D-OH
- Charles Foster R-OH
- Henry B. Payne D-OH
- George Augustus La Dow D-OR
- Francis Dolan Collins D-PA
- William Henry Stanton D-PA
- Winthrop Welles Ketchum R-PA
- John Black Packer R-PA
- John Winfield Wallace R-PA
- Charles Wilson Buttz R-SC
- Edmund William McGregor Mackey O-SC
- Solomon Lafayette Hoge R-SC
- Alexander Stuart Wallace R-SC
- Gilbert Carlton Walker D-VA
- William Henry Harrison Stowell R-VA
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell R-WI
- Henry Sterling Magoon R-WI
- George Washington Cate D-WI
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “To refer h. Res., providing that officers of…: House Vote, Jan 5, 1876,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/44-H-7/to-refer-h-res-providing-that-officers-of-the (accessed 2026-10-17).