Senate roll call 445 · 36th Congress · Feb 1, 1861
To proceed to consider a private calendar. (p. 687-3)
On Feb 1, 1861, the Senate voted 14–27. Result: failed. By party: Republicans 2–21, Democrats 11–5, Others 1–1. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 7 members voted against their own party.
During the 36th Congress (1859–1860), James Buchanan was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 14
- No
- 27
- Did not vote
- 29
- Date
- Feb 1, 1861
By party
- Democrats11 yes · 5 no · 25 didn’t vote
- Republicans2 yes · 21 no · 4 didn’t vote
- Others1 yes · 1 no
Who broke with their party
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA voted no
- Willard Saulsbury Sr. D-DE voted no
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD voted no
- William Bigler D-PA voted no
- Andrew Johnson D-TN voted no
- Solomon Foot R-VT voted yes
- Charles Durkee R-WI voted yes
How each senator voted: Yes
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- Milton Slocum Latham D-CA
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- Lazarus Whitehead Powell D-KY
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Thomas Bragg D-NC
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- Alfred Osborn Pope Nicholson D-TN
- John Hemphill D-TX
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
How each senator voted: No
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- Willard Saulsbury Sr. D-DE
- James Harlan R-IA
- James Wilson Grimes R-IA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- Lot Myrick Morrill R-ME
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Kinsley Scott Bingham R-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- John Conover Ten Eyck R-NJ
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- William Bigler D-PA
- Henry Bowen Anthony R-RI
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- Henry Peter Haun D-CA
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- Morton Smith Wilkinson R-MN
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Edward Dickinson Baker R-OR
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Louis Trezevant Wigfall D-TX
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To proceed to consider a private calendar…: Senate Vote, Feb 1, 1861,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/36-S-445/to-proceed-to-consider-a-private-calendar-p-687 (accessed 2026-10-17).