Senate roll call 390 · 36th Congress · Jan 9, 1861
To have a paper read regarding southern fortifications, sent to the President by the commissioners of south carolina. (p. 284-3)
On Jan 9, 1861, the Senate voted 36–13. Result: passed. By party: Democrats 27–0, Republicans 7–13, Others 2–0. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 7 members voted against their own party.
During the 36th Congress (1859–1860), James Buchanan was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 36
- No
- 13
- Did not vote
- 21
- Date
- Jan 9, 1861
By party
- Democrats27 yes · 0 no · 14 didn’t vote
- Republicans7 yes · 13 no · 7 didn’t vote
- Others2 yes · 0 no
Who broke with their party
- James Dixon R-CT voted yes
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT voted yes
- Henry Wilson R-MA voted yes
- John Parker Hale R-NH voted yes
- William Henry Seward R-NY voted yes
- Edward Dickinson Baker R-OR voted yes
- Simon Cameron R-PA voted yes
How each senator voted: Yes
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- Milton Slocum Latham D-CA
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- Willard Saulsbury Sr. D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- Lazarus Whitehead Powell D-KY
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Edward Dickinson Baker R-OR
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- William Bigler D-PA
- John Hemphill D-TX
- Louis Trezevant Wigfall D-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
How each senator voted: No
- James Harlan R-IA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Kinsley Scott Bingham R-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Morton Smith Wilkinson R-MN
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- John Conover Ten Eyck R-NJ
- Preston King R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- Henry Peter Haun D-CA
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- James Wilson Grimes R-IA
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- Lot Myrick Morrill R-ME
- Thomas Bragg D-NC
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- Henry Bowen Anthony R-RI
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Alfred Osborn Pope Nicholson D-TN
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Solomon Foot R-VT
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To have a paper read regarding southern…: Senate Vote, Jan 9, 1861,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/36-S-390/to-have-a-paper-read-regarding-southern-fortifications-sent (accessed 2026-10-17).