Senate roll call 191 · 36th Congress · May 16, 1860
On motion during consideration of the resolutions in relation to the questions of slavery and the rights of property in the territories of the U.S.; that when t
On May 16, 1860, the Senate voted 17–27. Result: failed. By party: Democrats 11–17, Republicans 5–10, Others 1–0. It was a bipartisan vote: majorities of both parties voted no. 16 members voted against their own party.
During the 36th Congress (1859–1860), James Buchanan was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 17
- No
- 27
- Did not vote
- 26
- Date
- May 16, 1860
By party
- Democrats11 yes · 17 no · 13 didn’t vote
- Republicans5 yes · 10 no · 12 didn’t vote
- Others1 yes · 0 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL voted yes
- William King Sebastian D-AR voted yes
- Milton Slocum Latham D-CA voted yes
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA voted yes
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT voted yes
- Willard Saulsbury Sr. D-DE voted yes
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL voted yes
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA voted yes
- James Harlan R-IA voted yes
- Charles Sumner R-MA voted yes
- Trusten Polk D-MO voted yes
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS voted yes
- Thomas Bragg D-NC voted yes
- John Parker Hale R-NH voted yes
- John Conover Ten Eyck R-NJ voted yes
- John Hemphill D-TX voted yes
How each senator voted: Yes
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- Milton Slocum Latham D-CA
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- Willard Saulsbury Sr. D-DE
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- James Harlan R-IA
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Thomas Bragg D-NC
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- John Conover Ten Eyck R-NJ
- John Hemphill D-TX
How each senator voted: No
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- James Dixon R-CT
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- James Wilson Grimes R-IA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Lazarus Whitehead Powell D-KY
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- William Bigler D-PA
- Henry Bowen Anthony R-RI
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Alfred Osborn Pope Nicholson D-TN
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- Louis Trezevant Wigfall D-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- Henry Peter Haun D-CA
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- Lot Myrick Morrill R-ME
- Kinsley Scott Bingham R-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Morton Smith Wilkinson R-MN
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Edward Dickinson Baker R-OR
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Charles Durkee R-WI
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “On motion during consideration of the…: Senate Vote, May 16, 1860,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/36-S-191/on-motion-during-consideration-of-the-resolutions-in-relation (accessed 2026-10-17).