House roll call 295 · 36th Congress · Dec 5, 1860
To pass H.R. 24, a bill to secure homesteads to actual settlers on public land. (p. 15-3)
On Dec 5, 1860, the House voted 131–76 (HR 24). Result: passed. By party: Republicans 102–0, Democrats 23–49, Others 6–27. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 23 members voted against their own party.
During the 36th Congress (1859–1860), James Buchanan was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 131
- No
- 76
- Did not vote
- 37
- Date
- Dec 5, 1860
By party
- Democrats23 yes · 49 no · 15 didn’t vote
- Republicans102 yes · 0 no · 16 didn’t vote
- Others6 yes · 27 no · 6 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- John Chilton Burch D-CA voted yes
- Isaac Newton Morris D-IL voted yes
- John Alexander Mcclernand D-IL voted yes
- James Carroll Robinson D-IL voted yes
- Philip Bond Fouke D-IL voted yes
- John Alexander Logan D-IL voted yes
- William Ellis Niblack D-IN voted yes
- William Hayden English D-IN voted yes
- William Steele Holman D-IN voted yes
- John Richard Barret D-MO voted yes
- James Craig D-MO voted yes
- William Brown Maclay D-NY voted yes
- John Cochrane D-NY voted yes
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH voted yes
- Clement Laird Vallandigham D-OH voted yes
- William Allen D-OH voted yes
- William Howard D-OH voted yes
- Charles Drake Martin D-OH voted yes
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-OH voted yes
- Lansing Stout D-OR voted yes
- Thomas Birch Florence D-PA voted yes
- Jacob Kerlin Mckenty D-PA voted yes
- Charles Hathaway Larrabee D-WI voted yes
How each representative voted: Yes
- John Chilton Burch D-CA
- Dwight Loomis R-CT
- John Woodruff R-CT
- Alfred Avery Burnham R-CT
- Orris Sanford Ferry R-CT
- Samuel Ryan Curtis R-IA
- William Vandever R-IA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne R-IL
- Owen Lovejoy R-IL
- William Kellogg R-IL
- Isaac Newton Morris D-IL
- John Alexander Mcclernand D-IL
- James Carroll Robinson D-IL
- Philip Bond Fouke D-IL
- John Alexander Logan D-IL
- William Ellis Niblack D-IN
- William Hayden English D-IN
- William McKee Dunn R-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- David Kilgore R-IN
- Albert Gallatin Porter R-IN
- John Givan Davis O-IN
- James Wilson R-IN
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN
- Charles Case R-IN
- John Upfold Pettit R-IN
- Thomas Dawes Eliot R-MA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Charles Francis Adams R-MA
- John Bassett Alley R-MA
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch R-MA
- Charles Russell Train R-MA
- Eli Thayer R-MA
- Charles Delano R-MA
- Daniel Eton Somes R-ME
- John Jasiel Perry R-ME
- Ezra Bartlett French R-ME
- Freeman Harlow Morse R-ME
- Israel Washburn Jr. R-ME
- Stephen Clark Foster R-ME
- William Alanson Howard R-MI
- Francis William Kellogg R-MI
- De Witt Clinton Leach R-MI
- Cyrus Aldrich R-MN
- William Windom R-MN
- John Richard Barret D-MO
- James Craig D-MO
- Gilman Marston R-NH
- Mason Weare Tappan R-NH
- Thomas McKey Edwards R-NH
- John Thompson Nixon R-NJ
- John Leake Newbold Stratton R-NJ
- Garnett Bowditch Adrain O-NJ
- Jetur Rose Riggs O-NJ
- Luther Cullen Carter R-NY
- James Humphrey R-NY
- Thomas Jefferson Barr O-NY
- William Brown Maclay D-NY
- John Cochrane D-NY
- George Briggs R-NY
- John Bussing Haskin O-NY
- William Scheuneman Kenyon R-NY
- Charles Lewis Beale R-NY
- James Bedell Mckean R-NY
- George William Palmer R-NY
- Francis Elias Spinner R-NY
- James Harper Graham R-NY
- Roscoe Conkling R-NY
- Rodolphus Holland Duell R-NY
- Moses Lindley Lee R-NY
- Charles Brooks Hoard R-NY
- Charles Baldwin Sedgwick R-NY
- Martin Butterfield R-NY
- Emory Bemsley Pottle R-NY
- Alfred Wells R-NY
- William Irvine R-NY
- Alfred Ely R-NY
- Augustus Frank R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding R-NY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH
- John Addison Gurley R-OH
- Clement Laird Vallandigham D-OH
- William Allen D-OH
- James Mitchell Ashley R-OH
- William Howard D-OH
- Thomas Corwin R-OH
- Benjamin Stanton R-OH
- John Carey R-OH
- Carey Allen Trimble R-OH
- Charles Drake Martin D-OH
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-OH
- John Sherman R-OH
- Harrison Gray Otis Blake R-OH
- William Helmick R-OH
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins R-OH
- Thomas Clarke Theaker R-OH
- Sidney Edgerton R-OH
- Edward Wade R-OH
- John Hutchins R-OH
- John Armor Bingham R-OH
- Lansing Stout D-OR
- Thomas Birch Florence D-PA
- Edward Joy Morris R-PA
- John Paul Verree R-PA
- John Wood R-PA
- John Hickman O-PA
- Henry Clay Longnecker R-PA
- Jacob Kerlin Mckenty D-PA
- Thaddeus Stevens R-PA
- John Weinland Killinger R-PA
- James Hepburn Campbell R-PA
- Galusha Aaron Grow R-PA
- James Tracy Hale R-PA
- Benjamin Franklin Junkin R-PA
- Edward Mcpherson R-PA
- Samuel Steel Blair R-PA
- John Covode R-PA
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA
- Robert Mcknight R-PA
- William Stewart R-PA
- Chapin Hall R-PA
- Elijah Babbitt R-PA
- Christopher Robinson R-RI
- William Daniel Brayton R-RI
- Eliakim Persons Walton R-VT
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT
- Homer Elihu Royce R-VT
- John Fox Potter R-WI
- Cadwallader Colden Washburn R-WI
- Charles Hathaway Larrabee D-WI
How each representative voted: No
- James Lawrence Pugh D-AL
- David Clopton D-AL
- Sydenham Moore D-AL
- George Smith Houston D-AL
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb D-AL
- Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry D-AL
- Albert Rust D-AR
- William Gustavus Whiteley D-DE
- George Sydney Hawkins D-FL
- Peter Early Love D-GA
- Martin Jenkins Crawford D-GA
- Thomas Hardeman Jr. O-GA
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell D-GA
- John William Henderson Underwood D-GA
- James Jackson D-GA
- Joshua Hill O-GA
- John James Jones D-GA
- Henry Cornelius Burnett D-KY
- Samuel Oldham Peyton D-KY
- Francis Marion Bristow O-KY
- William Clayton Anderson O-KY
- John Young Brown D-KY
- Green Adams O-KY
- Robert Mallory O-KY
- Laban Theodore Moore O-KY
- John White Stevenson D-KY
- John Edward Bouligny O-LA
- Miles Taylor D-LA
- John Morgan Landrum D-LA
- James Augustus Stewart D-MD
- Edwin Hanson Webster O-MD
- James Morrison Harris O-MD
- Jacob Michael Kunkel D-MD
- George Wurtz Hughes D-MD
- Thomas Lilbourne Anderson O-MO
- John Bullock Clark D-MO
- Samuel Hughes Woodson O-MO
- John Smith Phelps D-MO
- John William Noell D-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Reuben Davis D-MS
- William Barksdale D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- William Nathan Harrell Smith O-NC
- Thomas Ruffin D-NC
- Warren Winslow D-NC
- Lawrence O'Bryan Branch D-NC
- John Adams Gilmer O-NC
- James Madison Leach O-NC
- Zebulon Baird Vance O-NC
- John Mcqueen D-SC
- William Porcher Miles D-SC
- Laurence Massillon Keitt D-SC
- Milledge Luke Bonham D-SC
- William Waters Boyce D-SC
- Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson O-TN
- Horace Maynard O-TN
- William Brickly Stokes O-TN
- Robert Hopkins Hatton O-TN
- James Houston Thomas D-TN
- James Minor Quarles O-TN
- Emerson Etheridge O-TN
- William Tecumsah Avery D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett D-VA
- John Singleton Millson D-VA
- Daniel Coleman De Jarnette O-VA
- Roger Atkinson Pryor D-VA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock D-VA
- Shelton Farrar Leake O-VA
- William Smith D-VA
- Alexander Robinson Boteler O-VA
- John Thomas Harris O-VA
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins D-VA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson D-VA
- Elbert Sevier Martin O-VA
Did not vote
- James Adams Stallworth D-AL
- Thomas Carmichael Hindman D-AR
- Charles Lewis Scott D-CA
- John Franklin Farnsworth R-IL
- Martin Franklin Conway R-KS
- William Emmett Simms D-KY
- Thomas Green Davidson D-LA
- Alexander Hamilton Rice R-MA
- Anson Burlingame R-MA
- Henry Laurens Dawes R-MA
- Henry Winter Davis O-MD
- Stephen Coburn R-ME
- George Byran Cooper D-MI
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. R-MO
- John Jones Mcrae D-MS
- Francis Burton Craige D-NC
- William Pennington R-NJ
- Daniel Edgar Sickles D-NY
- Horace Francis Clark O-NY
- Charles Henry Van Wyck R-NY
- Abram Baldwin Olin R-NY
- John Hazard Reynolds O-NY
- Clark Betton Cochrane R-NY
- Edwin Ruthvin Reynolds R-NY
- Silas Mainville Burroughs R-NY
- William Millward R-PA
- John Schwartz O-PA
- George Whitfield Scranton R-PA
- William Harrison Dimmick D-PA
- William Montgomery D-PA
- John Durant Ashmore D-SC
- Reese Bowen Brabson O-TN
- John Vines Wright D-TN
- Andrew Jackson Hamilton O-TX
- William Osborne Goode D-VA
- Sherrard Clemens D-VA
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To pass H.R. 24, a bill to secure homesteads…: House Vote, Dec 5, 1860,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/36-H-295/to-pass-h-r-24-a-bill-to-secure (accessed 2026-10-17).