Senate roll call 7 · 35th Congress · Mar 10, 1857
To ratify the treaty of friendship and commerce between the the United States and the shah of persia, signed at constantinople on december 13, 1856.
On Mar 10, 1857, the Senate voted 36–2. Result: passed. By party: Democrats 19–1, Republicans 13–1, Others 4–0. It was a bipartisan vote: majorities of both parties voted yes. 2 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 36
- No
- 2
- Did not vote
- 35
- Date
- Mar 10, 1857
By party
- Democrats19 yes · 1 no · 27 didn’t vote
- Republicans13 yes · 1 no · 7 didn’t vote
- Others4 yes · 0 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME voted no
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- George Wallace Jones D-IA
- James Harlan R-IA
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- Asa Biggs D-NC
- David Settle Reid D-NC
- James Bell R-NH
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- William Wright D-NJ
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- William Bigler D-PA
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- Philip Allen D-RI
- Josiah James Evans D-SC
- John Bell O-TN
- Samuel Houston O-TX
- Thomas Jefferson Rusk D-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
How each senator voted: No
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
Did not vote
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- Martin Waltham Bates D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- John Burton Thompson O-KY
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- James Shields D-MN
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- Preston King R-NY
- Delazon Smith D-OR
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne D-SC
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- James Pinckney Henderson D-TX
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Charles Durkee R-WI
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To ratify the treaty of friendship and…: Senate Vote, Mar 10, 1857,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-S-7/to-ratify-the-treaty-of-friendship-and-commerce-between (accessed 2026-10-17).