House roll call 535 · 35th Congress · Mar 3, 1859
To suspend rules so as to introduce bill to provide for payment of outstanding treasury notes, to authorize a loan, to regulate and fix duties on imports and f.
On Mar 3, 1859, the House voted 101–81. Result: passed. By party: Democrats 26–73, Republicans 67–5, Others 8–3. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 31 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 101
- No
- 81
- Did not vote
- 63
- Date
- Mar 3, 1859
By party
- Democrats26 yes · 73 no · 36 didn’t vote
- Republicans67 yes · 5 no · 21 didn’t vote
- Others8 yes · 3 no · 6 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- William Gustavus Whiteley D-DE voted yes
- John Calvin Mason D-KY voted yes
- Thomas Fielder Bowie D-MD voted yes
- William Wallace Phelps D-MN voted yes
- Garnett Bowditch Adrain D-NJ voted yes
- John Huyler D-NJ voted yes
- Jacob Reynier Wortendyke D-NJ voted yes
- John Alexander Searing D-NY voted yes
- Horace Francis Clark D-NY voted yes
- John Bussing Haskin D-NY voted yes
- William Fiero Russell D-NY voted yes
- Erastus Corning D-NY voted yes
- Francis Elias Spinner R-NY voted no
- Henry Bennett R-NY voted no
- Israel Thompson Hatch D-NY voted yes
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY voted no
- Richard Mott R-OH voted no
- Valentine Baxter Horton R-OH voted no
- Thomas Birch Florence D-PA voted yes
- James Landy D-PA voted yes
- Henry Myer Phillips D-PA voted yes
- Owen Jones D-PA voted yes
- John Hickman D-PA voted yes
- Henry Chapman D-PA voted yes
- William Lewis Dewart D-PA voted yes
- Paul Leidy D-PA voted yes
- William Harrison Dimmick D-PA voted yes
- Allison White D-PA voted yes
- John Alexander Ahl D-PA voted yes
- Wilson Reilly D-PA voted yes
- James Lisle Gillis D-PA voted yes
How each representative voted: Yes
- Ezra Clark Jr. R-CT
- Sidney Dean R-CT
- William Gustavus Whiteley D-DE
- Samuel Ryan Curtis R-IA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne R-IL
- Owen Lovejoy R-IL
- William Kellogg R-IL
- David Kilgore R-IN
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN
- Charles Case R-IN
- John Upfold Pettit R-IN
- Warner Lewis Underwood O-KY
- Humphrey Marshall O-KY
- John Calvin Mason D-KY
- Robert Bernard Hall R-MA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Linus Bacon Comins R-MA
- Anson Burlingame R-MA
- Timothy Davis R-MA
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch R-MA
- Chauncey Langdon Knapp R-MA
- Eli Thayer R-MA
- Calvin Clifford Chaffee R-MA
- Henry Laurens Dawes R-MA
- James Barroll Ricaud O-MD
- James Morrison Harris O-MD
- Henry Winter Davis O-MD
- Thomas Fielder Bowie D-MD
- John M. Wood R-ME
- Nehemiah Abbott R-ME
- Freeman Harlow Morse R-ME
- Israel Washburn Jr. R-ME
- Stephen Clark Foster R-ME
- William Alanson Howard R-MI
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- David Safford Walbridge R-MI
- William Wallace Phelps D-MN
- John Adams Gilmer O-NC
- Zebulon Baird Vance O-NC
- James Pike R-NH
- Mason Weare Tappan R-NH
- George Robbins Robbins R-NJ
- Garnett Bowditch Adrain D-NJ
- John Huyler D-NJ
- Jacob Reynier Wortendyke D-NJ
- John Alexander Searing D-NY
- Horace Francis Clark D-NY
- John Bussing Haskin D-NY
- Ambrose Spencer Murray R-NY
- William Fiero Russell D-NY
- Erastus Corning D-NY
- Edward Dodd R-NY
- George William Palmer R-NY
- Oliver Andrew Morse R-NY
- Orsamus Benajah Matteson R-NY
- Henry Charles Goodwin R-NY
- Charles Brooks Hoard R-NY
- Edwin Barber Morgan R-NY
- Emory Bemsley Pottle R-NY
- John Mason Parker R-NY
- William Henry Kelsey R-NY
- Samuel George Andrews R-NY
- Judson W. Sherman R-NY
- Israel Thompson Hatch D-NY
- Benjamin Stanton R-OH
- John Sherman R-OH
- Philemon Bliss R-OH
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins R-OH
- Benjamin Franklin Leiter R-OH
- Edward Wade R-OH
- John Armor Bingham R-OH
- Thomas Birch Florence D-PA
- Edward Joy Morris R-PA
- James Landy D-PA
- Henry Myer Phillips D-PA
- Owen Jones D-PA
- John Hickman D-PA
- Henry Chapman D-PA
- William High Keim R-PA
- Anthony Ellmaker Roberts R-PA
- John Christian Kunkel R-PA
- William Lewis Dewart D-PA
- Paul Leidy D-PA
- William Harrison Dimmick D-PA
- Galusha Aaron Grow R-PA
- Allison White D-PA
- John Alexander Ahl D-PA
- Wilson Reilly D-PA
- John Rufus Edie R-PA
- John Covode R-PA
- Samuel Anderson Purviance R-PA
- William Stewart R-PA
- James Lisle Gillis D-PA
- John Dick R-PA
- Nathaniel Briggs Durfee R-RI
- William Daniel Brayton R-RI
- Horace Maynard O-TN
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT
- Homer Elihu Royce R-VT
- John Fox Potter R-WI
- Cadwallader Colden Washburn R-WI
How each representative voted: No
- James Adams Stallworth D-AL
- Eli Sims Shorter D-AL
- James Ferguson Dowdell D-AL
- Sydenham Moore D-AL
- George Smith Houston D-AL
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb D-AL
- Alfred Burton Greenwood D-AR
- Charles Lewis Scott D-CA
- Joseph Chambers Mckibbin D-CA
- George Sydney Hawkins D-FL
- Martin Jenkins Crawford D-GA
- James Jackson D-GA
- Joshua Hill O-GA
- Isaac Newton Morris D-IL
- Charles Drury Hodges D-IL
- Robert Smith D-IL
- Samuel Scott Marshall D-IL
- William Ellis Niblack D-IN
- William Hayden English D-IN
- James Bradford Foley D-IN
- James Madison Gregg D-IN
- John Givan Davis D-IN
- Henry Cornelius Burnett D-KY
- Samuel Oldham Peyton D-KY
- Joshua Husband Jewett D-KY
- John Milton Elliott D-KY
- James Brown Clay D-KY
- John White Stevenson D-KY
- George Eustis Jr. O-LA
- John Milton Sandidge D-LA
- James Augustus Stewart D-MD
- James Michael Cavanaugh D-MN
- James Craig D-MO
- John Smith Phelps D-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Reuben Davis D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- John Jones Mcrae D-MS
- Henry Marchmore Shaw D-NC
- Thomas Ruffin D-NC
- Warren Winslow D-NC
- Lawrence O'Bryan Branch D-NC
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- Francis Burton Craige D-NC
- George Taylor D-NY
- Thomas Jefferson Barr O-NY
- William Brown Maclay D-NY
- John Cochrane D-NY
- Elijah Ward D-NY
- Francis Elias Spinner R-NY
- Henry Bennett R-NY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH
- William Slocum Groesbeck D-OH
- Clement Laird Vallandigham D-OH
- Richard Mott R-OH
- Lawrence Washington Hall D-OH
- Valentine Baxter Horton R-OH
- Joseph Burns D-OH
- La Fayette Grover D-OR
- John Mcqueen D-SC
- William Porcher Miles D-SC
- Milledge Luke Bonham D-SC
- William Waters Boyce D-SC
- Albert Galiton Watkins D-TN
- John Houston Savage D-TN
- George Washington Jones D-TN
- John Vines Wright D-TN
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins D-TN
- William Tecumsah Avery D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- Guy Morrison Bryan D-TX
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett D-VA
- John Singleton Millson D-VA
- John Samuels Caskie D-VA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock D-VA
- Charles James Faulkner D-VA
- John Letcher D-VA
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins D-VA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson D-VA
- George Washington Hopkins D-VA
Did not vote
- Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry D-AL
- Edward Allen Warren D-AR
- Samuel Arnold D-CT
- William Darius Bishop D-CT
- James Lindsay Seward D-GA
- Robert Pleasant Trippe O-GA
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell D-GA
- Augustus Romaldus Wright D-GA
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA
- Timothy Davis R-IA
- John Franklin Farnsworth R-IL
- Thomas Langrell Harris D-IL
- Aaron Shaw D-IL
- James Hughes D-IN
- James Wilson R-IN
- Albert Gallatin Talbott D-KY
- Miles Taylor D-LA
- Thomas Green Davidson D-LA
- William Shapleigh Damrell R-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks R-MA
- Jacob Michael Kunkel D-MD
- Charles Jervis Gilman R-ME
- De Witt Clinton Leach R-MI
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. O-MO
- Thomas Lilbourne Anderson O-MO
- John Bullock Clark D-MO
- Samuel Hughes Woodson O-MO
- Samuel Caruthers D-MO
- William Barksdale D-MS
- John Anthony Quitman D-MS
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- Aaron Harrison Cragin R-NH
- Isaiah Dunn Clawson R-NJ
- Daniel Edgar Sickles D-NY
- John Kelly D-NY
- John Thompson R-NY
- Abram Baldwin Olin R-NY
- Clark Betton Cochrane R-NY
- Amos Phelps Granger R-NY
- Silas Mainville Burroughs R-NY
- Lewis Davis Campbell R-OH
- Matthias H. Nichols R-OH
- Joseph Randolph Cockerill D-OH
- Aaron Harlan R-OH
- Joseph Miller D-OH
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-OH
- William Lawrence D-OH
- Joshua Reed Giddings R-OH
- Jehu Glancy Jones D-PA
- John Gallagher Montgomery D-PA
- William Montgomery D-PA
- David Ritchie R-PA
- Laurence Massillon Keitt D-SC
- James Lawrence Orr D-SC
- Samuel Axley Smith D-TN
- Charles Ready O-TN
- Felix Kirk Zollicoffer O-TN
- William Osborne Goode D-VA
- Paulus Powell D-VA
- William Smith D-VA
- Sherrard Clemens D-VA
- Eliakim Persons Walton R-VT
- Charles Billinghurst R-WI
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “To suspend rules so as to introduce bill to…: House Vote, Mar 3, 1859,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-H-535/to-suspend-rules-so-as-to-introduce-bill-to (accessed 2026-10-17).